Litigation & disputes

Mediation & dispute resolution in Victoria.

The overwhelming majority of disputes settle. The only real question is how much is spent before they do. CMK Legal in Richmond prepares and runs mediations and negotiated resolutions for commercial, property, leasing, building and estate disputes across Victoria, with the settlement documented so it actually ends the matter.

Merits assessed first

A realistic settlement range worked out before the day, not improvised in the room.

Early resolution preferred

Mediations typically arranged within weeks, at a fraction of the cost of a hearing.

Costs kept proportionate

Fixed fee for preparation and attendance where the matter is defined.

Victorian courts & VCAT

Court, VCAT, Small Business Commission and DBDRV processes.

What mediation and ADR involve.

Mediation is a confidential, without prejudice process in which an independent mediator helps the parties reach their own agreement. The mediator does not decide anything. Their value is in testing each side's case privately, moving parties past positions to interests, and holding the room together long enough for a commercial answer to emerge.

Alternative dispute resolution takes several forms. Informal without prejudice negotiation and settlement conferences suit smaller matters. Expert determination is used where the issue is technical, a valuation, a defect scope, an account. Arbitration produces a binding award and is common where the contract requires it. Conciliation is compulsory in some forums, such as Domestic Building Dispute Resolution Victoria and the Victorian Small Business Commission for retail tenancy disputes.

Courts and VCAT expect it. Parties are required to take genuine steps to resolve a dispute, and most proceedings are referred to mediation before hearing. Refusing to participate reasonably can affect the costs order even for a party who ultimately wins.

What is said at mediation is confidential and without prejudice, but the terms of settlement are not, they are a binding contract. The single most common mediation failure is an agreement reached in the room that is never properly documented, leaving the parties in a second dispute about the first.

How we prepare a mediation.

Work out the real range first

Best case, worst case, and the cost of getting to judgment. A party who knows their walk-away number negotiates far better than one who is guessing on the day.

A position paper that does work

A concise statement of the case that gives the mediator something to test the other side with, rather than a restatement of grievances.

Get the right people in the room

Someone with actual authority to settle, plus the accountant or expert where the numbers or the technical scope are the sticking point.

Document it before anyone leaves

Terms of settlement, deeds of release and any consent orders drafted and signed on the day, with payment timing, releases and confidentiality dealt with.

Talk to us if.

  • You have been referred to mediation by a court or VCAT
  • Your contract requires mediation or arbitration before proceedings
  • You want to resolve a dispute before proceedings are issued
  • A retail lease dispute needs Small Business Commission mediation
  • A domestic building dispute is heading to DBDRV conciliation
  • The dispute is technical and expert determination may be quicker
  • A family or estate dispute needs resolving without a public fight
  • You reached an agreement and need it documented and enforceable

Bring the key documents and a realistic view of what you would accept. Mediation works when both sides have done the arithmetic beforehand.

How a mediation runs.

  1. 01

    Assessment and strategy

    We assess the merits, model the cost of running the matter and agree your target and walk-away positions.

  2. 02

    Choosing the process

    Mediation, expert determination, conciliation or arbitration, and the right mediator for the subject matter.

  3. 03

    Preparation

    Position paper, key documents, valuation or expert material and confirmation of settlement authority.

  4. 04

    The mediation

    Joint session, private sessions and offers exchanged through the mediator, with advice as the day develops.

  5. 05

    Documenting settlement

    Terms of settlement, deed of release and consent orders signed on the day so the matter is genuinely finished.

Transparent fees.

Preparation and attendance at a mediation is quoted as a fixed fee once we know the issues and the expected length of the day. Drafting terms of settlement and a deed of release is included where we attend. The mediator's fee is a third-party cost, usually shared between the parties, and is disclosed to you before the mediator is appointed.

Request a fixed-fee quote

FAQs

Mediation FAQs.

Still unsure? Call us on (03) 9008 7224 and speak to a lawyer, not a call centre.

Is mediation compulsory?
Sometimes. Retail tenancy disputes generally require Small Business Commission mediation before VCAT, and most domestic building disputes require DBDRV conciliation. Courts also routinely order mediation, and parties are expected to take genuine steps to resolve a dispute before filing.
Can what I say at mediation be used against me?
No. Mediation is conducted on a without prejudice and confidential basis, so offers and admissions made in the process are generally not admissible. The exception is the signed terms of settlement, which are binding and enforceable.
What happens if we do not settle?
The matter continues to hearing. Even an unsuccessful mediation usually narrows the issues, exposes the other side's case and gives you better information for the next offer. Many matters settle in the weeks following a mediation rather than on the day.
How much does mediation cost?
Far less than a contested hearing. A one-day commercial mediation typically involves the mediator's fee, usually shared, plus your legal preparation and attendance. Compared with a multi-day hearing with counsel and experts, it is generally a small fraction of the cost.
Do I have to be in the same room as the other party?
Not necessarily. Most mediations begin with a short joint session and then move to private sessions with the mediator shuttling between rooms. Where there is a history of conflict or safety concern, the whole mediation can be conducted separately or online.
Is a mediated settlement enforceable?
Yes, once documented. Signed terms of settlement are a binding contract and can be enforced, and where proceedings are on foot they are usually turned into consent orders so enforcement is straightforward.

Settle it, properly.

Send us the contract, the correspondence or the notice you have received. Start online in a few minutes, or book a consultation and speak to a disputes lawyer the same business day.